Ahead of the anticipated launch of the MegaETH Ethereum Layer 2 next month, protocol co-founder Namik Muduroglu is clarifying some aspects of the MEGA token release schedule, noting that over half of the token’s 10 billion total supply will only hit the market as “major milestones for the protocol are achieved.”
“Over half of the MEGA supply will go to high conviction holders as major milestones for the protocol are achieved,” Muduroglu said on X, when “(re)introducing” the protocol’s Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) rewards. “This means supply unlocks are a function of success, not time.”
According to Muduroglu, there are four main KPIs: ecosystem growth (measured by MegaETH’s total value locked and USDM stablecoin supply), MegaETH decentralization (following Vitalik Buterin’s standardized “stage” model for Layer 2s), performance (“increase bandwidth reduce latency”), and Ethereum decentralization.
The move is meant to address long-standing concerns over “low float / high FDV” tokenomics, which tend to dilute token holders as vesting cliffs are reached.
Instead of using a time-based unlock schedule, token rewards will be distributed “to holders who have elected to lock their MEGA” as these KPIs are achieved, Muduroglu said. “The outcome of KPI rewards is that supply enters the market as a function of success, as determined by KPIs, rather than time. The tokens land in the hands of those with the most conviction in the project.”
Muduroglu told The Block the MegaETH Foundation worked with growthepie, an open crypto analytics platform, “on a few KPIs which we think make sense for the first round of the program.”
“The naive hope actually is that the economic incentive for those goals will help them contribute towards it,” Muduroglu said, when asked how Ethereum’s decentralization KPIs will impact MEGA stakers.
These goals include milestones around Ethereum’s private order flow, client diversity, and block-building concentration, Muduroglu offered as examples.
MEGA tokenomics
According to the project’s tokenomics, MEGA will be capped at a 10 billion total supply. About 15% was set aside for a public sale and Echo crowdfunding, with an additional 14.7% allocated to MegaETH’s venture capitalist investors, 9.5% for the team and advisors, and 7.5% for the foundation’s funding.
According to MegaETH’s website, accredited investors in the project have a mandatory year lock-up with a 10% discount, though the lock-up is “optional for non-US participants.”
When first announced, MegaETH’s tokenomics earmarked a heavy allocation of just over 53% for KPI staking rewards, meant to bootstrap onchain activity. Muduroglu noted on Thursday that if MegaETH fails to achieve its KPIs, the tokens will be locked, with the potential for a future voting mechanism to determine what happens to them.
Expected to launch on Feb. 9, MegaETH is pitched as a high-throughput, monolithic scaling layer for Ethereum, capable of reaching “100,000 transactions per second.” The project has reached support from Ethereum co-founders Vitalik Buterin and Joe Lubin, as well as prominent developers like EigenCloud’s Sreeram Kannan and Helius’s Mert Mumtaz, among others.
The project raised $20 million in a seed round led by Dragonfly in 2024 and launched an oversubscribed initial coin offering last year.
MEGA synthetic token futures are trading hands at about $0.18 on Hyperliquid at publication time, largely in line with where it’s been all week, but down from an all-time high of $0.50 in November.
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